Peer Support Programs for Individuals with Acquired Neurological Disabilities
A systematic review of 32 studies on peer support for individuals with acquired neurological disabilities, including multiple sclerosis, revealed that participants find value in three areas: capacity-building, social connection, and psychological adjustment. However, they also encounter frustrations that can negate these benefits.
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Why it matters
This review highlights the multifaceted nature of peer support and its importance in fostering connections for individuals with neurological disabilities, acknowledging that experiences can differ greatly among individuals.
What this does not prove
The review does not quantify the efficacy of peer support specifically for MS or assess individual differences in experiences with peer support in a measurable way.
Next milestone
No next milestone was established from the available source.
Study facts
- Study design
- Systematic review
- Participants / samples
- 32 · number of studies included
- Randomised
- Not reported
- Controlled
- Not reported
- Primary endpoint met
- Not reported
- Relevant MS type
- All
- Publication date
- 2026-12-18
- Evidence reviewed
- Abstract only
- Regulatory approval
- Not reported
- Research areas
- Other
Original sources
Supporting passages (10)
study designTo build a greater understanding from the lived experience perspective, this scoping review synthesised literature on how adults with acquired neurological disability experience and perceive peer support.
sample sizeThirty-two studies were included, covering a range of disabilities (e.g.
sample size basisThirty-two studies were included, covering a range of disabilities (e.g.
peer reviewedMETHODS: Peer-reviewed literature published between 2013 and 2024 was identified through systematic searches of five databases.
research categoriesCONCLUSIONS: Peer support holds multifaceted value for people with acquired neurological disability; however, it is also a complex intervention that carries risks and requires sensitivity to individual variation.
relevant ms typesacquired brain injury, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis) and peer support forms (e.g.
publication datePublication date: 2026-12-18
interventionCONCLUSIONS: Peer support holds multifaceted value for people with acquired neurological disability; however, it is also a complex intervention that carries risks and requires sensitivity to individual variation.
findingsRESULTS: Analysis revealed that peer support participants perceive value across three domains: (1) capacity-building, (2) social connection, and (3) psychological adjustment.
limitationsBACKGROUND: Peer support for people with acquired neurological disability is gaining worldwide popularity, yet it is conceptually unclear what constitutes valuable peer interactions.
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