Systematic Review of Patient-Reported Outcomes in MS Care
A systematic review analyzed 21 articles on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in multiple sclerosis (MS) care. Commonly assessed areas included health-related quality of life, depression, and fatigue. Most data was collected electronically, but integration with electronic health records was low. Although 48% of studies reported changes at the system level, only 29% demonstrated direct clinical actions based on PRO data.
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Why it matters
This review highlights the prevalence of certain health domains in MS care and the reliance on electronic data collection, yet reveals gaps in effective integration and action based on patient-reported outcomes. Understanding these aspects is crucial for improving MS patient management and informing future clinical practices.
What this does not prove
The review indicates that literature on PROs in MS care is limited, with no clear consensus on their uses or purposes, making it difficult to draw definitive conclusions.
Next milestone
No next milestone was established from the available source.
Study facts
- Study design
- Systematic review
- Participants / samples
- 21 · basis not reported
- Randomised
- Not reported
- Controlled
- Not reported
- Primary endpoint met
- Not reported
- Relevant MS type
- All
- Publication date
- 2026-09-29
- Evidence reviewed
- Abstract only
- Regulatory approval
- Not reported
- Research areas
- Other
Original sources
- Primary evidenceUse of patient reported outcomes in multiple sclerosis clinical management: Scoping literature review. ↗DOI: 10.1177/13524585261481124
Supporting passages (12)
study designScoping review of studies reporting PRO use in MS clinical practice (January 2012-June 2025) across seven electronic databases.
subjects21 articles (10 countries; 43 instruments) met review criteria.
sample sizeOf 6797 records screened, 21 articles (10 countries; 43 instruments) met review criteria.
research categoriesScoping literature review.
relevant ms typesNo consistent uses and purposes were found.
findingsFrequently assessed domains were health-related quality of life (48%), depression (43%), and fatigue (29%).
findingsElectronic collection predominated (57%), yet only 38% integrated PROs with electronic health records (EHRs).
findingsPurposes included program evaluation (33%), secondary analysis (24%), collection methods (19%), and quality improvement (14%).
findingsWhile 48% reported process or system-level changes, only 29% documented clinical actions triggered by PRO data.
limitationsArticles on PROs in MS care are sparse.
limitationsNo consistent uses and purposes were found.
publication datePublication date: 2026-09-29
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