Dietary Interventions in Human RRMS
A study involving 162 individuals with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) was designed to assess the impact of different dietary interventions on mental health quality of life over 24 months. Participants were randomly assigned to diets including a Modified Paleolithic elimination diet and a Time Restricted Olive Oil Based (TROO) Ketogenic Diet, with a comparison to usual dietary guidelines.
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Why it matters
This research is significant as it explores how dietary modifications may support the long-term quality of life for individuals living with MS, potentially offering non-pharmacological options for care.
What this does not prove
No results have been reported, and thus the outcomes of the dietary interventions remain unknown. The study merely outlines a plan without providing findings.
Next milestone
No next milestone was established from the available source.
Study facts
- Study design
- Not reported
- Participants / samples
- 162 · basis not reported
- Randomised
- Yes
- Controlled
- Yes
- Primary endpoint met
- Not reported
- Relevant MS type
- RRMS
- Publication date
- Not reported
- Evidence reviewed
- Trial registry record
- Regulatory approval
- No
- Research areas
- Other
Original sources
- Trial registrationEfficacy of Diet on Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis ↗
Supporting passages (13)
limitationsNo results are posted. Planned enrolment and endpoints are not findings.
subjects"eligibilityCriteria": "Eligibility for the run-in phase of the study:\n\nParticipants will be eligible to enroll in the fourteen-day run-in phase of the study if they meet the following inclusion and exclusion criteria:\n\nINCLUSION CRITERIA:\n\n* A definitive diagnosis of RRMS based on the 2017 revised McDonald Criteria.\n* The ability to prepare, or availability of someone to prepare, home-cooked meals.\n* Must own a computer, smartphone, or tablet device that has internet access to complete online surveys and capable of running study related applications.\n* Must be willing to follow study procedures outlined and explained to them.\n* Be between the ages of 18 to 70 at the time of consent.\n* Must be able to walk 25 feet without support.\n* Willingness to be randomized and follow any of the study diets.\n* Must consent to sharing the clinical notes from their primary care and neurology providers during the study period.\n\nEXCLUSION CRITERIA:\n\n* Moderate or severe mental impairment.\n* Use of insulin, Coumadin, weight loss medications such as orlistat that causes fat malabsorption.\n* Worsening of symptoms resulting in the initiation or change of treatment including steroids (solumedrol, prednisone, etc.) or disease-modifying medications in 4 weeks prior to consent.\n* Treatment for cancer by radiation or chemotherapy in 12 months prior to consent, other than skin cancer.\n* Diagnosis of clinically significant heart disease, liver disease, kidney disease, or history of oxalate kidney stones.\n* Diagnosis of type II diabetes that does not have approval from treating physicians to adopt any of the 3 study diets.\n* Clinical diagnosis of moderate to severe psychiatric disease that makes study adherence more difficult (e.g., schizophrenia, bi-polar disease, severe depression and/or anxiety).\n* An active eating disorder such as anorexia, bulimia, binge eating, or orthorexia.\n* Measurement of BMI \\<20.\n* Confirmation of pregnancy or planning to become pregnant in the next 2 years.\n* History of diagnosed fat intolerance/malabsorption such as cholecystectomy or uncontrolled exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.\n* Participation in another research study investigating MS treatments, diet, or exercise.\n* Presence of a contraindication to completing a brain MRI or having claustrophobia which interferes with completion of MRI studies without the use of sedation.",
sample size"count": 162, "type": "ACTUAL"
randomized"allocation": "RANDOMIZED"
controlled"interventionModel": "PARALLEL"
regulatory approval"isFdaRegulatedDrug": false, "isFdaRegulatedDevice": false
research categories"primaryPurpose": "SUPPORTIVE_CARE"
relevant ms typesRandomized control trial evaluation of a modified Paleolithic dietary intervention in the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a pilot study.
intervention"type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT",
comparator"description": "Usual diet with Dietary Guidelines for Americans Diet information"
primary endpoint"measure": "Multiple Sclerosis 54 Quality of Life Mental Health (MS 54 QoL MH)"
follow up"timeFrame": "baseline to 24 Months"
findingsThe overarching goal of this project is to critically evaluate the efficacy of incorporating dietary guidance within multiple sclerosis (MS) care for improving long-term quality of life (QoL) compared to usual care.
AI assessment, not yet reviewed by a person · version 1 · Community votes are separate from evidence review.