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Research summary ·
AI summary · not yet reviewedHuman studyObservationalPublished in a peer-reviewed journal

Postural Sway and Brain Activity in MS Patients vs. Healthy Controls

In a study with 7 individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) and 7 healthy controls, MS patients showed greater postural sway during balance tasks and a more significant decrease in brain activity (theta, alpha, beta power) under task conditions compared to healthy controls.

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This plain-English summary was written by AI from a published abstract and may contain errors. It is not medical advice. Read the original study and talk to your MS team before making decisions about treatment.
Human efficacy
Not yet assessed
Mechanism
Not yet assessed
Evidence strength
Not yet assessed
Outcome
Not yet assessed

Why it matters

These findings suggest that MS patients may depend more on visual cues for balance, indicating altered brain mechanisms during balance tasks, which could inform future research on balance and cognitive-motor interactions in MS.

What this does not prove

The study's small sample size may inflate the measured effects, and it did not find a consistent difference in resting-state EEG between the groups. Hence, results are preliminary.

Next milestone

No next milestone was established from the available source.

Study facts
Study design
Observational
Participants / samples
14 · 7 individuals with MS and 7 healthy controls
Randomised
Not reported
Controlled
Not reported
Primary endpoint met
Not reported
Relevant MS type
Not reported
Publication date
2026-09-30
Evidence reviewed
Abstract only
Regulatory approval
Not reported
Research areas
Not classified

Original sources

Supporting passages (10)
study phaseThis exploratory study investigated how postural demands modulate brain activity in MS.
study designThis exploratory study investigated how postural demands modulate brain activity in MS.
subjectsMETHODS: Seven individuals with MS (mean age: 51.1 ± 9.7 years; 5 women; median Expanded Disability Status Scale: 5.5, IQR: 4.5-6.0) and seven age- and sex-matched healthy controls (mean age: 51.0 ± 9.6 years) performed three static balance tasks on a force plate: quiet stance with eyes open, quiet stance with eyes closed, and narrow stance with eyes open.
sample sizeMETHODS: Seven individuals with MS (mean age: 51.1 ± 9.7 years; 5 women; median Expanded Disability Status Scale: 5.5, IQR: 4.5-6.0) and seven age- and sex-matched healthy controls (mean age: 51.0 ± 9.6 years) performed three static balance tasks on a force plate: quiet stance with eyes open, quiet stance with eyes closed, and narrow stance with eyes open.
sample size basisMETHODS: Seven individuals with MS (mean age: 51.1 ± 9.7 years; 5 women; median Expanded Disability Status Scale: 5.5, IQR: 4.5-6.0) and seven age- and sex-matched healthy controls (mean age: 51.0 ± 9.6 years) performed three static balance tasks on a force plate: quiet stance with eyes open, quiet stance with eyes closed, and narrow stance with eyes open.
peer reviewedJournal: Frontiers in neurology
publication datePublication date: 2026-09-30
comparatorMETHODS: Seven individuals with MS (mean age: 51.1 ± 9.7 years; 5 women; median Expanded Disability Status Scale: 5.5, IQR: 4.5-6.0) and seven age- and sex-matched healthy controls (mean age: 51.0 ± 9.6 years) performed three static balance tasks on a force plate: quiet stance with eyes open, quiet stance with eyes closed, and narrow stance with eyes open.
findingsCONCLUSION: These preliminary findings are consistent with an increased reliance on visual information for postural control in MS, accompanied by a task-related cortical desynchronization specifically upon visual deprivation.
limitationsThe observed effect sizes, while likely subject to inflation given the small sample size, suggest that oscillatory EEG parameters warrant investigation in larger confirmatory studies.

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